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expose to view

  • 1 nudo

    nūdo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [nudus], to make naked or bare; to strip, bare, lay bare, expose to view, uncover (syn.: exuo, detego, revelo).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.: nudare inter cives corpora, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 4, 33, 70 (Trag. v. 426 Vahl.):

    hominem nudari ac deligari jubet,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 62, § 161:

    nudatum caput,

    Verg. A. 12, 312:

    duros nudantia dentes,

    Lucr. 5, 1064; Quint. 11, 3, 81:

    gladios,

    Liv. 28, 33:

    telum nudatum vaginā,

    Nep. Dat. 11, 4:

    viscera,

    Verg. A. 1, 211:

    crura,

    id. G. 2, 7; Tac. A. 6, 33:

    si interrupto nudaret gurgite pontum,

    Tib. 4, 1, 75:

    nudata cacumina silvae Ostendunt,

    Ov. M. 1, 345:

    ubera,

    id. ib. 10, 391:

    tertia nudandas acceperat area messes,

    i. e. to be threshed out, id. F. 3, 557.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In milit. lang., to leave uncovered, leave exposed or defenceless, to expose a place to the enemy:

    latera sua,

    Liv. 1, 27:

    murus nudatus defensoribus,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 6; Liv. 21, 11:

    collis nudatus hominibus,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 44:

    neque sibi nudanda litora existimabant,

    id. B. C. 3, 15:

    ne castra nudentur,

    id. B. G. 7, 70:

    praesidiis nudatus,

    Sall. J. 88, 4; Liv. 30, 2, 5:

    terga fugā nudant,

    Verg. A. 5, 586. —
    2.
    Pregn., to strip, spoil, plunder:

    spoliavit nudavitque omnia,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 5, 14:

    agros nudare populando,

    Liv. 44, 27:

    opibus,

    id. 42, 50:

    quem praeceps alea nudat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 21:

    moveat cornicula risum Furtivis nudata coloribus,

    id. ib. 1, 3, 19:

    nec nuder ab illis,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 6, 7.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To lay bare, expose:

    te evolutum illis integumentis dissimulationis tuae nudatumque perspicio,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 86, 350:

    vis ingenii etiamsi hac scientiā juris nudata sit,

    id. ib. 1, 38, 172.—
    B.
    To lay bare, make visible, expose, betray, disclose:

    defectionem,

    Liv. 35, 32:

    nec illi primo statim creati nudare, quid vellent,

    id. 24, 27:

    fama equestris pugnae nudavit voluntates hominum,

    id. 42, 63:

    ne poena ejus consilia adversus Romanos nudaret,

    id. 40, 24:

    animos,

    id. 33, 21; Hor. S. 2, 5, 47:

    ingenium res Adversae nudare solent, celare secundae,

    id. ib. 2, 8, 74:

    alicui amorem,

    Tib. 4, 7, 2.—
    C.
    To deprive of, strip of:

    nudata omnibus rebus tribunicia potestas,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 7: nudatos opere censorio aut sententiā judicum de ambitu condemnatos restituit, those who had been stripped by the censor of their rights and privileges, Suet. Caes. 41 (al. notatos):

    cum tuo exercitusque tui praesidio nudatam Italiam viderint,

    Liv. 28, 42.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nudo

  • 2 propono

    prō-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum, 3, v. a., to put or set forth, to set or lay out, to place before, expose to view, to display (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    proponere vexillum,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 20:

    pallentesque manus, sanguineumque caput,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 9, 30:

    i puer et citus haec aliquā propone columnā,

    Prop. 3 (4), 23, 23:

    aliquid venale,

    to expose for sale, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 32, § 78; cf. Suet. Ner. 16:

    geminum pugnae proponit honorem,

    proposes, offers, Verg. A. 5, 365:

    singulis diebus ediscendos fastos populo proposuit,

    Cic. Mur. 11, 25:

    legem in publicum,

    id. Agr. 2, 5, 13:

    in publico epistulam,

    id. Att. 8, 9, 2; id. Pis. 36, 88:

    vectigalia,

    to publish, publicly advertise, Suet. Calig. 41:

    oppida Romanis proposita ad copiam commeatūs,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 14:

    ne quid volucre proponeretur, praeter, etc.,

    should be served up, Plin. 10, 50, 71, § 139 (al. poneretur).—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To set before the eyes, to propose mentally; to imagine, conceive:

    propone tibi duos reges,

    Cic. Deiot. 14, 40:

    aliquid sibi exemplar,

    id. Univ. 2:

    sibi aliquem ad imitandum,

    id. de Or. 2, 22, 93:

    vos ante oculos animosque vestros... Apronii regnum proponite,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 23, § 58:

    eam (vitam) ante oculos vestros proponite,

    id. Sull. 26, 72:

    condicio supplicii in bello timiditati militis proposita,

    id. Clu. 46, 129; 56, 154; 12, 42:

    vim fortunae animo,

    Liv. 30, 30:

    spem libertatis,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 5, 15:

    nihil ad scribendum,

    id. Att. 5, 10, 4.—
    B.
    To expose:

    omnibus telis fortunae proposita est vita nostra,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 16, 2:

    tabernis apertis proposita omnia in medio vidit,

    Liv. 6, 25, 9.—
    C.
    To point out, declare, represent, report, say, relate, set forth, publish, etc. (cf.:

    indico, denuntio): ut proponat, quid dicturus sit,

    Cic. Or. 40, 137; id. Brut. 60, 217:

    extremum illud est de iis, quae proposueram,

    id. Fam. 15, 14, 6:

    contione habitā, rem gestam proponit,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 50:

    in exemplum proponere,

    Quint. 7, 1, 41; 12, 2, 27.—With de:

    de Galliae Germaniaeque moribus, et quo differant eae nationes inter se,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 11.—With object-clause:

    quod ante tacuerat, proponit, esse nonnullos, quorum, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 17:

    cui (morbo) remedia celeria faciliaque proponebantur,

    were proposed, suggested, believed to be efficient, Nep. Att. 21, 2.—
    D.
    To offer, propose as a reward:

    Xerxes praemium proposuit, qui invenisset novam voluptatem,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 7, 20:

    populo congiarium, militi donativum,

    Suet. Ner. 7.—
    2.
    In a bad sense, to threaten, denounce:

    cui cum publicatio bonorum, exsilium, mors proponeretur,

    Cic. Planc. 41, 97:

    injuriae, quae propositae sunt a Catone,

    id. Fam. 1, 5, b, 2:

    contentiones, quae mihi proponuntur,

    id. Att. 2, 19, 1:

    improbis poenam,

    id. Fin. 2, 17, 57:

    damnationem et mortem sibi proponat ante oculos,

    Liv. 2, 54, 6; Just. 16, 5, 2.—
    E.
    To lay before, to propose for an answer: aliquam quaestionem, Nep Att. 20, 2:

    aenigma,

    Vulg. Ezech. 17, 2.—
    F.
    To purpose, resolve, intend, design, determine:

    consecutus id, quod animo proposuerat,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 47:

    cum id mihi propositum initio non fuisset,

    I had not proposed it to myself, had not intended it, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 6.— With inf.:

    neque propositum nobis est hoc loco (laudare), etc.,

    I am resolved, Cic. Brut. 6, 25.—With ut:

    propositum est, non ut eloquentiam meam perspicias, sed ut,

    the design is, Cic. Brut. 92, 318.—
    G.
    To say or mention beforehand (post-Aug.), Col. 8, 17, 8.—
    2.
    To state the first premise of a syllogism:

    cum proponimus,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 39, 70; 1, 40, 72.—
    H.
    To impose (post-class.):

    novam mihi propono dicendi legem,

    Mamert. Genethl. 5.—Hence, prōpŏsĭtum, i, n.
    A.
    A plan, intention, design, resolution, purpose (class.):

    quidnam Pompeius propositi aut voluntatis ad dimicandum haberet,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 84:

    assequi,

    to attain, Cic. Fin. 3, 6, 22:

    est enim propositum, ut iratum efficiat judicem,

    id. Part. 4, 14:

    tenere,

    to keep to one's purpose, Nep. Eum. 3, 5; Liv. 3, 41, 4; Caes. B. C. 1, 83; 3, 42; 64:

    propositum peragere,

    Nep. Att. 22, 2:

    tenax propositi,

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 1: in proposito manere. Suet. Gram. 24:

    reprehendendi habere,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 19, 7:

    omne propositum operis a nobis destinati,

    Quint. 2, 10, 15; 2, 19, 1; 12, 9, 14.—
    B.
    The first premise of a syllogism, Cic. de Or. 2, 53, 215; Sen. Q. N. 1, 8, 4.—
    2.
    An argument: nam est in proposito finis fides, Cic. Part. 3, 9.—
    3.
    The main point, principal subject, theme:

    a proposito declinare aliquantulum,

    Cic. Or. 40, 137:

    egredi a proposito ornandi causā,

    id. Brut. 21, 82:

    a proposito aberrare,

    id. Fin. 5, 28, 83:

    redire ad propositum,

    id. de Or. 3, 53, 203:

    ad propositum revertamur,

    id. Off. 3, 9, 39:

    a proposito aversus,

    Liv. 2, 8, 8:

    propositum totius operis,

    Sen. Ep. 65, 4 sq.; 65, 8:

    vitae,

    Cels. 5, 26, 6:

    meum,

    Phaedr. 1, 5, 2:

    tuum,

    Sen. Ep. 68, 3.—
    C.
    A way, manner, or course of life ( poet. and post-Aug.):

    mutandum tibi propositum est et vitae genus,

    Phaedr. prol. 3, 15:

    vir proposito sanctissimus,

    Vell. 2, 2, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > propono

  • 3 ostendō

        ostendō dī, tus, ere    [obs (old for ob)+tendo], to stretch out, spread before, expose to view, show, point out, exhibit, display: os suum populo R.: se, appear, T.: hostium aciem, display, L.: equites sese ostendunt, show themselves, Cs.: Paucis ostendi gemis, H.: ‘quis Ille locus?’ digitoque ostendit, O.: vocem, make heard, Ph.: Aquilone glaebas, expose, V.: rapinae Caelo ostenduntur, are brought to light, V.—Fig., to show, hold out, disclose, exhibit, manifest: potestatem, T.: tum spem, tum metum, now promise, now threaten: Rem tibi, furnish ideas, H.: palma exstitisse ostendebatur, Cs.: sed quaedam mihi praeclara eius defensio ostenditur, is paraded as.—To show, express, indicate, declare, say, tell, make known: ut ostendimus supra, as we showed above, N.: innocentiam, demonstrate: quem profugisse supra ostendimus, S.: quam sis callidus, T.: quid sui consili sit, ostendit, Cs.
    * * *
    I
    ostendere, ostendi, ostensus V
    show; reveal; make clear, point out, display, exhibit
    II
    ostendere, ostendi, ostentus V
    show; reveal; make clear, point out, display, exhibit

    Latin-English dictionary > ostendō

  • 4 prō-pōnō

        prō-pōnō posuī, positus, ere,    to put forth, set forth, lay out, place before, expose to view, display: vexillum, Cs.: manūs, caput, O.: ediscendos fastos populo: in publico epistulam.—Fig., to set before the mind, propose, imagine, conceive: tibi duos reges: ad imitandum mihi exemplar: eam (vitam) ante oculos vestros: condicio supplici in bello timiditati militis proposita: vim fortunae animo, L.—To point out, declare, represent, report, say, relate, set forth, publish: rem gestam, Cs.: quid dicturus sit: quaestionem, put, N.: viros notissimos, adduce: de Galliae moribus, Cs.: quod antea tacuerat, esse nonnullos, quorum, etc., Cs.— To offer, propose: fidem venalem, expose for sale: nullo praemio proposito: pugnae honorem, V.: tenesmos, cui remedia proponebantur, were prescribed, N.—To threaten, denounce: cui cum mors proponeretur: iniuriae propositae a Catone: mortem sibi ante oculos, L.—To purpose, resolve, intend, design, determine: iter a proposito (itinere) diversum, Cs.: cum id mihi propositum initio non fuisset, I had not intended it: mihi nihil erat propositum ad scribendum, I had no special occasion to write: ordo propositus dignitati, designed for men of worth: neque propositum nobis est hoc loco (laudare), etc., I am resolved: cum mihi proposuissem, ut animos commoverem: propositum est, ut, etc., the design is.—In logic, to premise, state a premise, assume.

    Latin-English dictionary > prō-pōnō

  • 5 ostendo

    ostendo, di, sum, and tum (ostensus, Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 892 P.; Luc. 2, 192: ostentus, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22, 45; Pac. and Varr. ap. Prisc. l. l.; Tac. H. 1, 78:

    ostensurus,

    Suet. Ner. 13; App. ap. Prisc. p. 892 P.:

    ostenturus,

    Cato, Or. 52, 2; v. also the apoc. form: ostende ostendam, ut permultis aliis exemplis ejus generis manifestum est, Paul. ex Fest. p. 201 Müll.; perh. used by Cato, v. Müll. ad loc., and cf. the letter E), v. a. [obs-tendo], to stretch out or spread before one; hence, to expose to view, to show, exhibit, display (syn.: monstro, exhibeo).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    1.
    Ostendo manus, Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 17:

    os suum populo Romano ostendere audet,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 1:

    pectora,

    Sil. 2, 669:

    umeros,

    Verg. A. 5, 376:

    dentem,

    Suet. Vesp. 5:

    se,

    to show one's self, appear, Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 5:

    aciem,

    to display, Liv. 29, 7:

    equites sese ostendunt,

    show themselves, appear, Caes. B. C. 1, 63. —
    2.
    Transf.:

    vocem,

    to make heard, Phaedr. 1, 13, 9.—
    B.
    In partic., to lay open, expose ( poet.):

    Aquiloni glaebas,

    Verg. G. 2, 261:

    lucos Phoebo,

    Stat. Th. 6, 90:

    ager qui soli ostentus erit,

    Cato, R. R. 6, 2. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to show, disclose, exhibit, manifest: ille dies cum gloriā maximā sese nobis ostendat, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 880 P. (Ann. v. 384 Vahl.):

    non ego illi extemplo ita meum ostendam sensum,

    Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 21:

    verum hoc facto sese ostendit,

    he has exposed himself, id. As. 5, 2, 12:

    sententiam,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 1, 7:

    potestatem,

    id. Eun. 5, 8, 3:

    spem, metum,

    i. e. to promise, threaten, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 34, § 75 et saep.—With two acc.:

    aliquem nocentem,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 2; cf. Tit. ap. Gell. 2, 27, 5.—Mid., to show itself, appear:

    nisi cum major spes ostenderetur,

    Suet. Aug. 25.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To show, express, indicate by speech or signs; to give to understand, to declare, say, tell, make known, etc. (syn.: indico, declaro, significo).—With acc.:

    illud ostendit,

    Cic. Att. 1, 1, 4.—With obj. - or rel.-clause:

    ostendit se cum rege colloqui velle,

    Nep. Con. 3, 2:

    quid sui consilii sit, ostendit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 21; cf. id. ib. 5, 2, 3.— Absol.:

    ut ostendimus supra,

    as we showed above, Nep. Ages. 1, 5:

    sed aliter, atque ostenderam, facio,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 3, 2:

    signum est per quod ostenditur idonea perficiendi facultas esse quaesita,

    Auct. Her. 2, 4, 6:

    primum ostendendum est,

    id. ib. 2, 16, 23.—
    2.
    To hold up conspicuously, flourish (ironically):

    sed quaedam mihi magnifica et praeclara ejus defensio ostenditur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 1, § 1.—Hence, osten-tus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Exposed (ante-class.):

    ager soli ostentus,

    Cato, R. R. 6, 2; so id. ib. 6, 4; Varr. R. R. 1, 24, 1; 1, 25.—
    B.
    Subst.: ostentum, i, n.
    1.
    Lit., a prodigy, wonder, that announces something about to happen, a portent (class.;

    syn.: monstrum, portentum): praedictiones vero et praesensiones rerum futurarum quid aliud declarant, nisi hominibus ea, quae futura sunt, ostendi, monstrari, portendi, praedici? ex quo illa ostenta, monstra, portenta, prodigia dicuntur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 3, 7; cf. id. Div. 1, 42, 93; id. Verr. 2, 4, 49, § 108; Suet. Caes. 32.—
    2.
    Transf., a wondrous thing, prodigy: scis Appium ostenta facere, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 14, 4:

    ostenti prorsus genus,

    Just. 10, 1, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ostendo

  • 6 expono

    ex-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum, 3 (ante-class. perf. exposivit, Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 27;

    sync. expostus,

    Verg. A. 10, 694; Stat. Th. 7, 197), v. a., to put or set out, to set forth, expose (class.; most freq. in the trop. signif.; cf.: expedio, explano, explico).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    stravit pelliculis haedinis lectulos et exposuit vasa Samia,

    set out, Cic. Mur. 36, 75:

    vasa,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 16, § 35:

    apparatum in porticibus,

    Suet. Caes. 10; cf.:

    aliquid in publico,

    Plin. 35, 7, 33, § 52; cf. id. 15, 5, 6, § 21:

    herbam in sole,

    Col. 12, 28, 1:

    aliquem ictu,

    to put out, turn out, Plaut. Truc. 3, 1, 14:

    cubito,

    id. Cas. 4, 4, 27.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of children, to expose:

    puellam ad necem,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 18; id. Cas. prol. 41; Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 37; Cic. Rep. 2, 2; Liv. 1, 4, 5; cf. id. 1, 6, 3:

    ad januam matris,

    Suet. Claud. 27 al. —
    2.
    Naut. t. t.
    a.
    To set on shore, to land, disembark:

    milites ex navibus,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 37, 1;

    for which: socios de puppibus,

    Verg. A. 10, 288:

    milites in terram,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 23, 2:

    expositis omnibus copiis,

    id. ib. 3, 29, 2; 1, 31 fin.; Liv. 24, 40, 9:

    ibi in terram,

    id. 34, 8, 7; Front. Strat. 2, 5, 44; cf.:

    in litora,

    Liv. 37, 28, 8:

    aegra mancipia in insulam,

    Suet. Claud. 25; but also with abl.:

    in Africa,

    Liv. 28, 44, 10 Drak. N. cr.:

    in terra,

    Vell. 2, 79, 4:

    in litore,

    Suet. Caes. 4; Just. 22, 5; Liv. 2, 22, 3; 26, 17, 2; Sen. Ep. 53, 2:

    in portu,

    Just. 18, 1, 3:

    ibi Themistoclem,

    Nep. Them. 8, 7:

    ad eum locum milites,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 6, 3:

    quibus regionibus exercitum exposuisset,

    id. ib. 3, 29 fin.:

    expositum peregrinis arenis os,

    Ov. M. 11, 56:

    quartā vix demum exponimur horā,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 23: advexi frumentum;

    exposui, vendo meum, etc.,

    have unloaded, unpacked, opened, Cic. Off. 3, 12, 51:

    merces,

    Dig. 14, 2, 10.—
    b.
    To throw on the ground, throw down:

    paene exposivit cubito,

    Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 34.—
    c.
    To throw overboard:

    si propter necessitatem adversae tempestatis expositum onus fuerit,

    Dig. 39, 4, 16, § 8.—
    3.
    Mercant. t. t.: pecuniam, to offer a sum to one, place at one's disposal, to be ready to pay:

    de Oppio bene curasti, quod ei DCCC. exposuisti,

    Cic. Att. 5, 4, 3 (for which, aperuisti, id. ib. 5, 1, 2).—
    4.
    Pregn., to leave exposed or unprotected, to expose, lay open (not ante-Aug.):

    ad ictus,

    Liv. 9, 35, 6; Curt. 8, 14, 31:

    ille ad omnes ictus expositus,

    id. 9, 5, 9:

    ne inermes provinciae barbaris nationibus exponerentur,

    Tac. H. 3, 5:

    exercitum hosti,

    Flor. 3, 11; Plin. 11, 19, 21, § 67:

    ceteris animalibus imbecillitatem hominum,

    Lact. 3, 23, 10; id. Epit. 9, 1; Val. Max. 7, 1, ext. 2:

    piscibus beluisque,

    Petr. 115:

    exposito solibus loco,

    Plin. 15, 5, 6, § 21.— Pass. absol.: (iracundi) simplices videntur, quia expositi sunt, Sen. de Ira, 2, 16, 3.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    totam causam, judices, explicemus atque ante oculos expositam consideremus,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 12, 34; cf.:

    vitam alterius in oculis conspectuque omnium exponere,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 8, 27:

    disciplina puerilis publice exposita,

    id. Rep. 4, 3:

    orationem,

    to publish, id. de Or. 1, 53, 227; cf.:

    capita exposita nec explicata,

    id. Brut. 44, 164:

    erant huic studio maxima exposita praemia,

    id. de Or. 1, 4, 15:

    praemium,

    to set forth, propose, id. Quint. 23, 74: vitam suam exponere ad imitandum juventuti, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 104, 3:

    factum expositum ad imitandum,

    id. Phil. 2, 44, 114:

    exposita ad exemplum nostra re publica,

    id. Rep. 1, 46:

    opprobrio ad omnium convicia exposito,

    Suet. Caes. 49:

    expositum ad invidiam nomen,

    Tac. H. 2, 53:

    nomen Dei,

    to prostitute, dishonor, Lact. 1, 7.—
    B.
    In partic., of speech, to set forth, exhibit, relate, explain, expound; constr. with acc. and inf., or a rel. clause as object, or with de:

    coepit rationem hujus operis scientissime Gallus exponere,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 14:

    talis coetus, qualem exposui,

    id. ib. 1, 26:

    quae adhuc exposui,

    id. ib. 2, 23:

    obscura dilucide,

    id. Fin. 4, 1, 1:

    rem pluribus verbis,

    id. ib. 3, 4, 15:

    rem breviter,

    id. Cat. 3, 1, 3:

    mandata in senatu,

    id. de Or. 2, 12, 49:

    narrationem,

    id. Or. 62, 210:

    sententias ejus disputationis hoc libro,

    id. Lael. 1, 3:

    artes rhetoricas,

    id. de Or. 3, 20, 75:

    disputationem alicui,

    id. Rep. 1, 8:

    sermonem de amicitia alicui,

    id. Lael. 1, 3:

    eadem multitudini,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 38, 4:

    expone igitur primum animos remanere post mortem, tum docebis, etc.,

    explain, Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 26:

    apud eosdem (censores), qui magistratu abierint, edant et exponant, quid in magistratu gesserint,

    id. Leg. 3, 20, 47:

    ex memoria alicui quid senatus censuerit,

    id. Cat. 3, 6, 13:

    ab initio, res quemadmodum gesta sit,

    id. Rosc. Am. 5, 14; id. Rep. 1, 26; cf.:

    hoc de quo modo exposuit Antonius,

    id. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Fam. 1, 9, 10:

    expone nunc de reprehendendo,

    id. Part. Or. 12, 44.—In abl. neutr. absol.:

    Caesar contione advocata... exposito, quid iniquitas loci posset, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 52, 2 Oud.; so,

    exposito quod nuntiatum erat,

    Curt. 4, 13:

    quasi gesta bello expositurus,

    Tac. A. 15, 72: summum bonum exposuit vacuitatem doloris, i. q. definivit, be defined, Cic. Fin. 5, 5, 14 Madv.; cf. ib. 5, 8, 22; and, expositio, ib. § 21.—Hence, expŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a., qs. publicly set out; hence, open, free, accessible.
    A.
    Lit.:

    limen,

    Stat. S. 1, 2, 24:

    census,

    open to all, id. ib. 2, 2, 152:

    numen (with nulli negatum),

    Luc. 5, 103; cf.:

    (homo) obvius et expositus,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 10, 2.—As subst.: ex-pŏsĭta, ōrum, n., the open parts, those exposed to view:

    frontem ejus tantum novi et exposita, quae ostendit etiam transeuntibus,

    Sen. Ep. 55, 6.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Accessible, affable:

    mores,

    Stat. S. 5, 3, 246.—
    2.
    Of authors, intelligible, lucid:

    optimos quidem, sed tamen eorum candidissimum quemque et maxime expositum velim,

    Quint. 2, 5, 19.—
    3.
    In a bad sense, common, vulgar:

    qui nihil expositum soleat deducere, etc.,

    Juv. 7, 54.— Adv.: expŏ-sĭte, plainly, clearly:

    non exposite et aperte ostendere, sed reconditā significatione,

    Gell. 3, 2, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > expono

  • 7 exposita

    ex-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum, 3 (ante-class. perf. exposivit, Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 27;

    sync. expostus,

    Verg. A. 10, 694; Stat. Th. 7, 197), v. a., to put or set out, to set forth, expose (class.; most freq. in the trop. signif.; cf.: expedio, explano, explico).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    stravit pelliculis haedinis lectulos et exposuit vasa Samia,

    set out, Cic. Mur. 36, 75:

    vasa,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 16, § 35:

    apparatum in porticibus,

    Suet. Caes. 10; cf.:

    aliquid in publico,

    Plin. 35, 7, 33, § 52; cf. id. 15, 5, 6, § 21:

    herbam in sole,

    Col. 12, 28, 1:

    aliquem ictu,

    to put out, turn out, Plaut. Truc. 3, 1, 14:

    cubito,

    id. Cas. 4, 4, 27.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of children, to expose:

    puellam ad necem,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 18; id. Cas. prol. 41; Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 37; Cic. Rep. 2, 2; Liv. 1, 4, 5; cf. id. 1, 6, 3:

    ad januam matris,

    Suet. Claud. 27 al. —
    2.
    Naut. t. t.
    a.
    To set on shore, to land, disembark:

    milites ex navibus,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 37, 1;

    for which: socios de puppibus,

    Verg. A. 10, 288:

    milites in terram,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 23, 2:

    expositis omnibus copiis,

    id. ib. 3, 29, 2; 1, 31 fin.; Liv. 24, 40, 9:

    ibi in terram,

    id. 34, 8, 7; Front. Strat. 2, 5, 44; cf.:

    in litora,

    Liv. 37, 28, 8:

    aegra mancipia in insulam,

    Suet. Claud. 25; but also with abl.:

    in Africa,

    Liv. 28, 44, 10 Drak. N. cr.:

    in terra,

    Vell. 2, 79, 4:

    in litore,

    Suet. Caes. 4; Just. 22, 5; Liv. 2, 22, 3; 26, 17, 2; Sen. Ep. 53, 2:

    in portu,

    Just. 18, 1, 3:

    ibi Themistoclem,

    Nep. Them. 8, 7:

    ad eum locum milites,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 6, 3:

    quibus regionibus exercitum exposuisset,

    id. ib. 3, 29 fin.:

    expositum peregrinis arenis os,

    Ov. M. 11, 56:

    quartā vix demum exponimur horā,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 23: advexi frumentum;

    exposui, vendo meum, etc.,

    have unloaded, unpacked, opened, Cic. Off. 3, 12, 51:

    merces,

    Dig. 14, 2, 10.—
    b.
    To throw on the ground, throw down:

    paene exposivit cubito,

    Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 34.—
    c.
    To throw overboard:

    si propter necessitatem adversae tempestatis expositum onus fuerit,

    Dig. 39, 4, 16, § 8.—
    3.
    Mercant. t. t.: pecuniam, to offer a sum to one, place at one's disposal, to be ready to pay:

    de Oppio bene curasti, quod ei DCCC. exposuisti,

    Cic. Att. 5, 4, 3 (for which, aperuisti, id. ib. 5, 1, 2).—
    4.
    Pregn., to leave exposed or unprotected, to expose, lay open (not ante-Aug.):

    ad ictus,

    Liv. 9, 35, 6; Curt. 8, 14, 31:

    ille ad omnes ictus expositus,

    id. 9, 5, 9:

    ne inermes provinciae barbaris nationibus exponerentur,

    Tac. H. 3, 5:

    exercitum hosti,

    Flor. 3, 11; Plin. 11, 19, 21, § 67:

    ceteris animalibus imbecillitatem hominum,

    Lact. 3, 23, 10; id. Epit. 9, 1; Val. Max. 7, 1, ext. 2:

    piscibus beluisque,

    Petr. 115:

    exposito solibus loco,

    Plin. 15, 5, 6, § 21.— Pass. absol.: (iracundi) simplices videntur, quia expositi sunt, Sen. de Ira, 2, 16, 3.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    totam causam, judices, explicemus atque ante oculos expositam consideremus,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 12, 34; cf.:

    vitam alterius in oculis conspectuque omnium exponere,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 8, 27:

    disciplina puerilis publice exposita,

    id. Rep. 4, 3:

    orationem,

    to publish, id. de Or. 1, 53, 227; cf.:

    capita exposita nec explicata,

    id. Brut. 44, 164:

    erant huic studio maxima exposita praemia,

    id. de Or. 1, 4, 15:

    praemium,

    to set forth, propose, id. Quint. 23, 74: vitam suam exponere ad imitandum juventuti, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 104, 3:

    factum expositum ad imitandum,

    id. Phil. 2, 44, 114:

    exposita ad exemplum nostra re publica,

    id. Rep. 1, 46:

    opprobrio ad omnium convicia exposito,

    Suet. Caes. 49:

    expositum ad invidiam nomen,

    Tac. H. 2, 53:

    nomen Dei,

    to prostitute, dishonor, Lact. 1, 7.—
    B.
    In partic., of speech, to set forth, exhibit, relate, explain, expound; constr. with acc. and inf., or a rel. clause as object, or with de:

    coepit rationem hujus operis scientissime Gallus exponere,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 14:

    talis coetus, qualem exposui,

    id. ib. 1, 26:

    quae adhuc exposui,

    id. ib. 2, 23:

    obscura dilucide,

    id. Fin. 4, 1, 1:

    rem pluribus verbis,

    id. ib. 3, 4, 15:

    rem breviter,

    id. Cat. 3, 1, 3:

    mandata in senatu,

    id. de Or. 2, 12, 49:

    narrationem,

    id. Or. 62, 210:

    sententias ejus disputationis hoc libro,

    id. Lael. 1, 3:

    artes rhetoricas,

    id. de Or. 3, 20, 75:

    disputationem alicui,

    id. Rep. 1, 8:

    sermonem de amicitia alicui,

    id. Lael. 1, 3:

    eadem multitudini,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 38, 4:

    expone igitur primum animos remanere post mortem, tum docebis, etc.,

    explain, Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 26:

    apud eosdem (censores), qui magistratu abierint, edant et exponant, quid in magistratu gesserint,

    id. Leg. 3, 20, 47:

    ex memoria alicui quid senatus censuerit,

    id. Cat. 3, 6, 13:

    ab initio, res quemadmodum gesta sit,

    id. Rosc. Am. 5, 14; id. Rep. 1, 26; cf.:

    hoc de quo modo exposuit Antonius,

    id. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Fam. 1, 9, 10:

    expone nunc de reprehendendo,

    id. Part. Or. 12, 44.—In abl. neutr. absol.:

    Caesar contione advocata... exposito, quid iniquitas loci posset, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 52, 2 Oud.; so,

    exposito quod nuntiatum erat,

    Curt. 4, 13:

    quasi gesta bello expositurus,

    Tac. A. 15, 72: summum bonum exposuit vacuitatem doloris, i. q. definivit, be defined, Cic. Fin. 5, 5, 14 Madv.; cf. ib. 5, 8, 22; and, expositio, ib. § 21.—Hence, expŏsĭtus, a, um, P. a., qs. publicly set out; hence, open, free, accessible.
    A.
    Lit.:

    limen,

    Stat. S. 1, 2, 24:

    census,

    open to all, id. ib. 2, 2, 152:

    numen (with nulli negatum),

    Luc. 5, 103; cf.:

    (homo) obvius et expositus,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 10, 2.—As subst.: ex-pŏsĭta, ōrum, n., the open parts, those exposed to view:

    frontem ejus tantum novi et exposita, quae ostendit etiam transeuntibus,

    Sen. Ep. 55, 6.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Accessible, affable:

    mores,

    Stat. S. 5, 3, 246.—
    2.
    Of authors, intelligible, lucid:

    optimos quidem, sed tamen eorum candidissimum quemque et maxime expositum velim,

    Quint. 2, 5, 19.—
    3.
    In a bad sense, common, vulgar:

    qui nihil expositum soleat deducere, etc.,

    Juv. 7, 54.— Adv.: expŏ-sĭte, plainly, clearly:

    non exposite et aperte ostendere, sed reconditā significatione,

    Gell. 3, 2, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exposita

  • 8 patefacio

    pătĕfăcĭo, fēci, factum, 3 (scanned pătēfēcit, Lucr. 4, 320; and in pass. pătēfīet, id. 6, 1001), v. a. [pateo-facio], to make or lay open, to open, throw open (freq. and class.; syn.: pando, recludo, aperio).
    I.
    Lit.:

    iter,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 56, 141:

    patefacere et munire alicui aditum ad aliquid,

    id. Fam. 13, 78, 2:

    aures assentatoribus,

    id. Off. 1, 26, 91:

    portas,

    Liv. 2, 15:

    ordines, aciem,

    id. 28, 14:

    sulcum aratro,

    Ov. M. 3, 104:

    oculos,

    Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 150: patefacta triumphis Janua. Prop. 1, 16, 1:

    iter per Alpes patefieri volebat,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 1; cf. Inscr. Marin. Fratr. Arv. p. 27.— Poet.:

    postera lux radiis latum patefecerat orbem,

    i. e. had exposed to view, made visible, Ov. M. 9, 794.—Esp. (= anoigein), to open the way, as a discoverer or pioneer; to be the first to find:

    vias,

    Caes. B G 7, 8:

    tellus in longas est patefacta vias,

    Tib. 1, 3, 36, cf.:

    patefactumque nostris legionibus Pontum,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 8, 21:

    loca,

    Nep. Hann. 3, 4.—
    II.
    Trop., to disclose, expose, detect, bring to light: si hoc celatur, in metu;

    sin patefit, in probro sum,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 4, 6:

    odium suum in aliquem,

    Cic. Att. 11, 13, 2:

    patefacere verum et illustrare,

    id. Lael. 26, 97:

    rem,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 6, 5:

    patefacere et proferre aliquid,

    id. Mil. 37, 103:

    veritas patefacta,

    id. Sull. 16, 45; id. Ac. 2, 39, 122:

    Lentulus patefactus indiciis,

    convicted, id. Cat 3, 6, 15:

    qui ea proferenda et patefacienda curavit,

    id. Fl. 2, 5:

    se aliquid patefacturam,

    id. Ac. 2, 14, 44.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > patefacio

  • 9 promulgo

    prōmulgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [etym. unknown], in publicist's lang.,
    I.
    Lit., to expose to public view (as a proposed new law, etc.), to make known, publish, promulgate (cf.: edico, pronuntio): promulgari leges dicuntur, cum primum in vulgus eduntur, quasi provulgari, Paul. ex Fest. p. 224 Müll.:

    leges cum quae latae sunt, tum quae promulgatae fuerunt,

    Cic. Sest. 25, 55:

    legem,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 1:

    leges,

    id. Phil. 1, 10, 25; 2, 42, 109; 5, 3, 7; Liv. 3, 9; Vulg. Num. 36, 6:

    rogationem,

    Cic. Att. 1, 14, 2; id. Sest. 10, 25; Sall. J. 40, 1:

    res multos dies promulgata et cognita,

    Cic. Fl. 7, 15:

    proelia,

    id. Mur. 14, 30:

    dies fastos,

    Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 17.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., to make known, to teach (very rare):

    majores oculorum medicamentis aconitum misceri saluberrime promulgavere,

    Plin. 27, 3, 2, § 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > promulgo

См. также в других словарях:

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  • Expose — Ex*pose , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Exposed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Exposing}.] [F. exposer; pref. ex (L. ex out)+poser to place. See {Pose}, v. t.] 1. To set forth; to set out to public view; to exhibit; to show; to display; as, to expose goods for sale;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • exposé — expose ex·pose vt ex·posed, ex·pos·ing 1: to subject to risk from a harmful action or condition: as a: to make (one) open to liability or financial loss b: to leave (a child) uncared for and lacking shelter from the elements 2: to cause to be… …   Law dictionary

  • expose — [v1] reveal advertise, air, bare, betray, brandish, bring to light*, broadcast, crack, debunk, denude, dig up*, disclose, display, disport, divulge, exhibit, feature, flash, flaunt, give away, lay bare*, lay open*, leak, let cat out of bag*, let… …   New thesaurus

  • expose — exposable, adj. exposability, n. exposer, n. /ik spohz /, v.t., exposed, exposing. 1. to lay open to danger, attack, harm, etc.: to expose soldiers to gunfire; to expose one s character to attack. 2. to lay open to something specified: to expose… …   Universalium

  • expose — /əkˈspoʊz / (say uhk spohz), /ɛk / (say ek ) verb (t) (exposed, exposing) 1. to lay open to danger, attack, harm, etc.: to expose soldiers to gunfire; to expose one s character to attack. 2. to lay open to something specified: to expose oneself… …  

  • expose — v. To show publicly; to display; to offer to the public view, as, to expose goods to sale, to expose a tariff or schedule of rates, to expose misconduct of public or quasi public figures. To place in a position where the object spoken of is open… …   Black's law dictionary

  • expose — v. To show publicly; to display; to offer to the public view, as, to expose goods to sale, to expose a tariff or schedule of rates, to expose misconduct of public or quasi public figures. To place in a position where the object spoken of is open… …   Black's law dictionary

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  • expose — transitive verb (exposed; exposing) Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo French exposer, from Latin exponere to set forth, explain (perfect indicative exposui), from ex + ponere to put, place more at position Date: 15th century 1. a. to deprive… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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